Diary of a Madman











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October 3

An extraordinary thing happened today.
I got up rather late in the morning, and when
Mavra brought me my cleaned boots I asked
her the time. Hearing that it was long past ten,
I dressed quickly
. I must confess I wouldn't
have gone to the department at all, knowing
the sour face the chief of our section was sure
to make at me. For some time now he has
been saying to me: "How is it, my man, your
head always seems in a muddle? Half the
time you rush about like crazy and you can
make such a mess of a file that the devil
himself couldn't untangle it; you write the
heading with a small letter, and you don't put
in either the date or the file number."
The
damned heron! I'll bet he envies me because I
sit in the director's room and sharpen quills
for his Excellency. To cut a long story short, I
wouldn't have gone to the department in the
first place if I had not hoped to see the
cashier and to find out whether maybe I could
not get something of my month's salary in
advance out of that wretched jew. There's
another creature for you! Do you suppose he
would ever let one have a month's pay in
advance? Good gracious! The Last Judgment
will be upon us before he does that! You may
ask till you burst, you may be in your final
misery, but the gray-headed devil won't let you
have it -- and when he is at home his own cook
slaps him around; everybody says so.
I
can't see the advantage to serving in our
department; there are absolutely no
benefits
. In the Provincial Administration,
or in the Civil and Treasury offices, it's quite a
different matter. There you may see some
wretched man squeezed into the corner,
scribbling away, with a disgusting old frock
coat on and such a face that it nearly makes
you sick. But look at the summer house he
rents! It's no use offering him a gilt china
cup: "This," he'll say, "may be all right for a
doctor." He'll only be satisfied with a pair of
trotting horses or a carriage or a beaver fur
worth three hundred rubles. And he is such a
quiet fellow to look at. "Would you," he'll say
in such a refined manner, "be so kind as to
lend me your penknife to sharpen my quill?"
But give him a chance, and he'll fleece the
petitioners so that they leave with scarcely the
shirts on their backs
. It is true that ours is
a dignified service; there is a cleanliness in
everything such as is never seen in provincial
offices. The desks are mahogany, and all our
superiors address us formally . . . I must
confess that if it were not for the dignity of
our service, I should have left the department long ago.

I put on my old overcoat and took my

umbrella, because it was pouring rain
. There was nobody on the streets; I
encountered only some peasant women, their
skirts held over their heads, a few Russian
merchants under umbrellas and here and
there a coachman. As for gentlefolk, there
was only your petty clerk, schlepping along.
I spotted him at the intersection. As soon
as I saw him, I said to myself: "Aha! No, my
dear fellow, you are not on your way to the
department; you are after the girl who is
scurrying along up ahead, and you're looking
at her legs." What a beast your petty clerk
I swear, he is as bad as a military man:
if anyone in a bonnet goes by, he is bound to
be after her. While I was making this
reflection, I saw a carriage driving up to the
shop which I was passing. I recognized it at
once: it belonged to the Director of our
Department himself. But, I thought, he cannot
possibly need anything here: "It must be his
daughter
." I flattened myself against the
wall. The footman opened the carriage door
and she fluttered out like a little bird.
Oh, how she glanced from right to left, how her
eyes and eyebrows flashed as she passed . . .
Good God! I am done for, completely lost!
What on earth did she go out for . . . and in
such pouring rain? Don't tell me
that women
haven't an absolute passion for clothes.
She didn't recognize me, and indeed I tried to
muffle myself up all I could because I had on a
very muddy, old-fashioned overcoat.
Nowadays they're all wearing cloaks with long
collars, while I had short collars, one above
the other. In fact, the cloth was not at all
waterproof
. Her lapdog, which had been too
slow to dash in at the door of the shop, was
left outside on the street. I know that dog.
Her name is Madgie.
I had hardly been standing there a
minute when I heard a thin little voice: "Good
morning, Madgie." What the Hell! Who's that
speaking
?
I looked around and saw two ladies
walking along under an umbrella, one older
and the other young, but they had already
passed and there again I heard beside me:
"Shame on you, Madgie!" Well, I'll be damned!
I noticed that Madgie was sniffing 'round a
doggy who had been following the ladies.
"Aha!" I said to myself, "but come, surely
I am drunk! Only, as far as I know, that rarely
happens to me
."
"No, Fidele, you are not being fair," said
Madgie. I saw it with my own eyes: she
formed the words, "I have been, bow-wow, I
havebeen bow-ow-ow, very ill."
Oh, you little doggy-- Goodness me!
I must confess
I was very much
surprised to hear her speaking like a human
being, but afterward, when I had thought it
all through, I was no longer surprised
. As a
matter of fact, a number of similar instances
have been reported. They say that in England
a fish popped up out of the sea and uttered
two words in such a strange language that
scholars have been trying to interpret them for
three years: so far they have come up with
nothing. I have also read in the papers of
two cows who went into a shop and asked
for a pound of tea. But I must confess I was
even more surprised when Madgie said: "I did
write to you, Fidele; Polkan probably didn't
deliver my letter."
I'd be willing to forfeit a month's pay if I
have ever heard of a dog that could write. No
one but a gentleman by birth can write
correctly. It's true, of course, that some
merchants or shopmen and even peasants
can sometimes write a little; but their writing is
for the most part mechanical: they don't use
commas, nor stops, and they have simply no
idea of style
.
This all surprised me. I must confess
that of late I have begun seeing and hearing
things such as no one has ever seen or heard
before. "I'll follow that doggy," I said to
myself, "and find out what she is about and
what she thinks." I opened my umbrella and
set off after the two ladies. They passed into
Gorokhovaya Street, turned into
Meshchanskaya and from there into
Stolyarnaya Street; after that they reached
Kokushkin Bridge and stopped in front of a
large apartment house. "I know that building,"
I said to myself. "It belongs to Zverkov." What
a huge place! You'll find all sorts of people
living there: any number of cooks and Poles,
and as for your petty clerk, they are squeezed
in one on the top of another, like dogs.
I
have a friend living there, who plays the
trombone
quite well. The ladies went up to
the fifth floor. "Good," I thought, "I won't go
in now, but I will note the place and I will
certainly come back at the first opportunity.











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October 4

Today is Wednesday, and that's the day
I work in our Director's study. I came in a little
early on purpose and then sat down and
sharpened all his quills. Our Director must be
a very clever man. His entire study is lined with
shelves full of books. I have read the titles of
some of them: such erudition. Erudition like
that is quite beyond your petty clerk--
everything is written either in French or in
German
. And just look at his face!
Gracious! What a sense of importance in his
eyes! I have never heard him utter an
extraneous word. Except, perhaps, when you
set papers down in front of him, he'll ask:
"What's it like out of doors?'' "Damp, your
Excellency." Yes indeed, he is a cut above
your petty clerk! He's a statesman.
Nonetheless, I notice that he is particularly
fond of me
. If only his daughter, too, were
. . . Damn you, rogue!
. . . Never mind, never
mind, silence! --- I was reading The Bee.
They certainly are a stupid people, the
French!
What do they want? I'd take the
bunch of them, I swear I would, and thrash
them all soundly with birch rods! I also
came across a charming description of a ball
written by a country gentleman from Kursk.
The country gentlemen of Kursk write well
.
After that I noticed it was half-past twelve and
Himself not yet emerged from his bedroom.
But then, about half-past one an event
occurred which no pen could adequately
describe
. The door opened. I thought it
was the director and jumped up from my chair
clutching my papers, but it was she, in person!
Holy Fathers, the way she looked! Her dress
was white as a swan, and so sumptuous! And
the look in her eye: like sunshine, I swear it,
like sunshine. She nodded and said: "Hasn't
Papa been here?'' Aye, aye, aye, what a
voice! She's a canary, a regular canary.

"Your Excellency,'' I was at the point of
saying, "don't have me put to death . . . or if I
must die, then let it be by your own Excellent
little hand
.'' But damn it all, somehow my
tongue wouldn't budge, and all I said was:
"No, Madam
.'' She looked at me, looked at
the books, and dropped her handkerchief. I
dashed forward, slipped on the damned
parquet floor, and almost busted my nose; but
I recovered myself and picked up the
handkerchief
. Holy Fathers, what a
handkerchief! The most delicate batiste --
and the scent, amber, perfect amber! It
perfumed the air with Excellency
. She
thanked me and gave me a smile, so faint that
her sugary lips scarcely moved, and after that
left the room. I had been sitting there an
hour when suddenly a footman approached
and said: "Go on home, Aksenty Ivanovich,
the master has already gone out.'' I cannot
stand your typical flunky these days: he is
always lolling about in the hall, and never even
takes the trouble to nod to you. That's
nothing: once one of these beasts had the
gall to offer me some snuff without even
getting up from his seat. Don't you know, you
stupid clot, that I am a government clerk, that
I am a gentleman by birth? Anyway, I took my
hat and put on my own overcoat, for these
gentlemen wouldn't dream of helping you
, and
left. Once home, for the most part, I lay
on my bed. Then I copied out some nice little
verses:

My sweetie's gone but one brief hour.
Seems to me a whole long year.

Now my life has gone quite sour.
I'll have to end it all, I fear.

Must be something by Pushkin
. In the
evening, I wrapped myself up in my overcoat,
walked to the front gate of her Excellency's
house, and waited about for a long time on
the chance that she would emerge and get
into her carriage, so that I might catch
a glimpse of her, just one more little time, --
but no, she didn't come out.











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November 6

My section chief was in a fury today.
When I got to the department he called me
into his office and began to address me thus:
"Now look here, will you just tell me what you
are up to?'' "How do you mean?'' I said. "I am
not up to anything.'' "Come now, try to
understand! Why, you are over forty. It's time
you showed a little sense. Who do think you
are? Do you think I don't know what you've
been up to? Why, you are philandering
after
the Director's daughter! Come now, look at
yourself; just think what you are! Why, you're a
zero and nothing more! Why, you haven't a
copper to bless yourself with. And just look at
your face in the mirror
-- how could you think of
such a thing!'' To Hell with him. His own
face reminds you of those large bottles you
see in pharmacists' windows, what with that
tuft of hair he sets with curlers. And the way
he holds his head up in the air and pomades
the tuft into a kind of rosette-- thinks he's the
only one who can get away with anything. I
understand, I understand why he has got it in
for me. He envies me: he has perhaps seen
signs of preference or special favor shown to
me. But I spit on him! As though a court
councillor were such a big deal! He hangs a
gold chain on his watch and orders boots at
thirty rubles-- but to Hell with him
! Am I
some kind of commoner, or the son of a tailor
or non-commissioned officer? No, I am a
gentleman. Why, I may rise in the service too.
I am only forty-two, the time in a man's life
when his career is really only just beginning.
Just wait, my friend! We'll be a colonel too,
and perhaps, God willing, something more.
We'll have a reputation too, and better
perhaps than yours. A peculiar notion you
have got into your head that you are the only
proper gentleman around. Give me a
fashionable coat and let me put on a necktie
like yours-- and then you wouldn't hold a
candle to me. I haven't the means
, that's the
only trouble.











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November 8

I went to the theater. They were putting
on The Russian Fool, Filatka. I couldn't stop
laughing. There was this vaudeville too, with
some amusing verses about lawyers, and in
particular about a certain collegiate registrar.
They were so outspoken that I was surprised
the censor let them pass. And about the
merchants, they said straight out that they
cheat people and also that their sons revel in
debauchery and ape the gentry. There was
also a very amusing couplet about the critics,
saying that they tear everything to pieces. The
author begs the public to defend him against
their attacks. A lot of very amusing plays are
being written nowadays. I love to go to the
theater. As soon as I get hold of a few
coppers, I can't help myself, I go. But some of
your petty clerks are such swine. You won't
catch clods
like them going to the theater,
unless perhaps you hand out free tickets. One
of the actresses sang very nicely. It made me
think of her . . . the other one . . . Damn you,
rogue! . . . Never mind, never mind . . .
silence!











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November 9

At eight o'clock I set off for the
department. The section chief acted as
though he did not see me come in. I, too, for
my part, behaved as though nothing had
passed between us. I went through some
papers and sorted them out. I left at four. I
walked by the director's house, but no one was
to be seen. After dinner, for the most part, I
lay on my bed
.












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November 11

Today I spent the day in our Director's
study. I sharpened twenty-three quills for him
and for her . . . aye, aye! for her Excellency,
four quills. He likes to have a lot of quills at
hand. My, what a mind that man must have!
He never says a word, but you can sense his
mind is working all the time. I should like to
know what he thinks about most, what's
hatching in that head of his? Actually, what I
want is to get a closer look at the lifestyle of
these fancy folk: their subtle innuendoes and
courtly gestures. How they behave, the things
they do among themselves-- that's what I
should like to find out! Often I have wanted to
get a conversation going with his Excellency,
but, damn it all, somehow, I'm always stuck for
words: I begin by saying it's cold or warm
outside, but that's as far as I get
. One day
I'd like just to step into their drawing room.
The door is ajar sometimes and from here I
can see through to another door, leading to
yet another room. Ah, what sumptuous
furnishings! All those mirrors and porcelain
figurines! And I long to have a look beyond,
into that part of the house where her
Excellency . . . that's where I should like to go!
Into her boudoir with all those little jars and
phials, and such flowers that one is frightened
even to breathe on them. To see her clothes
lying scattered about, her ethereal clothes. I
long to peek into her bedroom; there I imagine
marvels . . . there I imagine a paradise, such
as is not to be found in the heavens. To look
at the little stool where she puts her tiny foot
when she steps out of bed and watch her put a
dainty snow-white stocking on that tiny foot . . .
Aye, aye, aye! never mind, never mind . . .
silence!
Today, however, something suddenly
dawned on me. I remembered that
conversation between two dogs, the one I
heard on Nevsky Prospekt
. "Good,'' I
thought to myself, "now I'll learn everything. I
must get hold of the correspondence which
has passed between these wretched little
dogs. Then I'll certainly find out something.''
Once, I almost called Madgie over to me and
said: "Listen, Madgie; here we are alone. If
you like, I'll shut the door so that no one can
see. Tell me everything you know about your
mistress: what she's like and all that. I swear
to you I won't tell a soul
.'' But that sly little
doggie put her tail between her legs, doubled
herself up, and quickly went out the door as
though she hadn't heard a thing. I have long
suspected that dogs are far more intelligent
than people; I am even convinced that they
can speak, only there is a certain stubborn-
ness about them. Furthermore, they are
extremely shrewd: they notice everything,
every step we take
. Yes, no matter what, I
will go to Zverkov's apartment house tomorrow,
question Fidele, and if I can, seize all the
letters Madgie has written her.













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November 12

At two o'clock in the afternoon I set out
determined to see Fido and question her. I
can't endure the smell of cabbage; the shops
along Meshchanskaya street just reek of it.
What with this, and the infernal stench coming
out from under the gates of every house, I held
my nose and ran for all I was worth. As if that
weren't bad enough, those artisan scum let so
much soot and smoke pour out of their
workshops that it's quite impossible for a
respectable gentleman to stroll there these
days
. When I reached the sixth floor and
rang the bell, a girl with little freckles, quite
pretty, answered the door. I recognized her: it
was the same girl I had seen walking along
with the old lady. She blushed slightly, and I
immediately got the picture: you are looking for
a bridegroom, my dear. "What do you want?''
she asked. "I want to have a few words with
your doggie.'' That stupid girl! I realized at
once she was stupid. Just then, the dog ran
up barking; I tried to catch hold of her, but the
odious little beast nearly sank her teeth into
my nose. However, I spotted her basket in the
corner. Ah, that's just what I'm looking for. I
ran over to it, rummaged around in the straw,
and to my inordinate satisfaction pulled out a
small packet of tiny sheets of paper. Seeing
this, the wretched dog first bit my calf, but
then, as soon as she had sniffed out my
malefaction, began to whine and fawn on me.
But I said, "No, my dear, farewell,'' and took to
my heels. I believe the girl thought me quite
mad, as she was extremely frightened. When I
got home I wanted to get right down to work
and decipher the letters, for I don't see very
well by candlelight. But Mavra had taken it into
her head to wash the floor. Those stupid
Finns-- they always choose the wrong moment
to clean and scrub. And so I decided to go for
a walk, think about what had just happened.
Now at last, I'll find out everything that's going
on, everything that's on their minds, all the ins
and outs. Finally, I'll get to the whole truth.
These letters will reveal everything to me.
Dogs are clever creatures, they know all about
intrigue, and so no doubt, the letters will
contain everything. That man's portrait and all
his affairs. There will be something in them too
about her, who . . . never mind, silence!
Toward evening I came home. For the most
part I lay on my bed
.












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November 13

Well,
let's have a look! This letter looks
quite legible; at the same time there is
something doggy about the handwriting
. It
reads:

Dear Fidele, I never can get used
to your pedestrian name. One would
think they didn't know enough to find
you a better one. Fidele, Rosie-- such
vulgar taste! However, all that's neither
here nor there. I am very glad we have
decided to write to each other
.

The letter is impeccably written. The
punctuation and even the "I"-BEFORE-"E's"
are done right. Our section chief, for all his
talk of having studied at some university, could
never write like this. Let's see what comes
next
.

Itseems to me that to share one's
ideas, one's feelings, and one's
impressions with another is one of the
greatest blessings on earth.

H'm! . . . that idea is culled from
something I read, translated from the German.
I don't remember the name of it
.

Isay this from experience though
I have not been abroad in the world,
beyond the gates of our house. Don't
you think I lead an agreeable life? My
mistress, whom Papa calls Sophie,
loves me to distraction.

Aye, aye . . . never mind, never mind!
Silence!

Papa, too, often caresses me. I
drink tea and coffee with cream. Ah,
ma chere, I ought to tell you that I see
nothing agreeable at all in big, half-
gnawed bones such as our Polkan
chomps on in the kitchen. I only like
bones from game birds, and then only
when the marrow hasn't been sucked
out of them by someone else. What is
very tasty is several sauces mixed
together, only they must be free of
capers and greens; but I know nothing
worse than the habit of giving dogs tiny
pellets of bread. There is usually some
gentleman sitting at the table who starts
kneading bread with hands that have
been in all sorts of filth. He calls you
over to him and sticks the pellet
between your teeth. To refuse seems
somehow discourteous-- so, you eat
it-- with revulsion, but you eat it. . .

What
the devil's this! What nonsense!

As though there were nothing better to write
about. Let's look at another page and see if
there is something more sensible.

I shall be delighted to let you
know about everything that transpires
here at home. I have already told you a
bit about the chief gentleman, whom
Sophie calls Papa. He is a very
strange man.

Ah, here we are at last! I knew it; they
all have very shrewd judgment. Let us see what
Papa is like.

. . . a very strange man. For the most
part he says nothing; he very rarely
speaks. But about a week ago he was
continually talking to himself: "Shall I
get it or shall I not?'' He would take up
a piece of paper in one hand, make an
empty fist with the other, and say:
"Shall I get it or shall I not?'' Once he
turned to me with the question: "What
do you think, Madgie, shall I get it or


not?'' I couldn't understand what he
was talking about, so I sniffed at his
boots and walked away. A week later,
ma chere came home beaming. All
morning, gentlemen in uniforms came
to call and congratulated him about
something. At the table he was merrier
than I have ever seen him. He kept
telling stories, and after dinner,he lifted
me up to his neck and said: "Look,
Madgie, what's this?'' I saw some kind
of ribbon. I sniffed it, but could
discover no aroma whatsoever; finally,
on the sly, I gave it a lick: it was a little
bit salty.

H'm! This little dog seems to me to be
really too . . . she ought to be thrashed! Aha,
so he's ambitious, is he? I must take that into
consideration.

Farewell, ma chere, I fly,
and so on . . . and so on . . . I will finish
my letter tomorrow. Well, hello, I am
with you again. Today my mistress
Sophie . . .

Ah! Yes, let us see what Sophie is like.
Damn you, rogue! . . . Never mind, never mind
. . . we'll go on.

. . . my mistress Sophie was in a great
fluster. She was getting ready to go to
a ball, and I was delighted that in her
absence I'd get a chance to write to
you. My Sophie is always very glad to
go to a ball, but she gets almost angry
when she is being dressed. I can't
understand, ma chere, what pleasure
there is in going to a ball. Sophie
always comes home from a ball at six
o'clock in the morning, and each time I
can almost guess from her pale and
exhausted face that they had given the
poor thing nothing to eat. I must con-
fess I could never live like that. If I
didn't get my grouse and gravy or
roasted chicken wing, I don't know
what would become of me. Buckwheat
gravy is nice, too. But I have no use for
carrots, turnips, or artichokes . . .

The
style is altogether uneven! You can
see at once that it is not a man writing; it
begins as it should and ends with dogginess.
Let's look at another letter. It's rather long.
H'm! And there's no date on it
.

Ah, my dear, how one feels
the
approach of spring. My heart beats as if
in anticipation of something. There is
forever a ringing in my ears so that I
often stand for some minutes with my
leg in the air listening at the door. I
must tell you that I have a number of
suitors. I often sit at the window and
review them. Oh, if only you could
imagine how ugly some of them are.
One is simply a clumsy mongrel, fear
fully stupid, stupidity painted all over
his face. He walks up and down the
street with an air of self-importance,
imagines that he is a distinguished
figure and thinks that everybody is
looking at him. Far from it! I didn't
even take any notice of him-- as if I
hadn't seen him. And there is this
terrifying Great Dane who is always
stopping in front of my window! If he
were to stand on his hind legs, which I
suspect the clod could not do, he
would be a whole head taller than my
Sophie's papa, who is fairly tall and
stout, as well. This blockhead must be
a terribly insolent fellow. I growled, but
that didn't even faze him; he could at
least have frowned. Instead, he hung
out his tongue, let his huge ears droop
and looked up at the window-- the
country bumpkin! But don't suppose
for a minute, ma chere, that my heart
is indifferent to all overtures? Ah no
. . . If only you had seen this one
cavalier, by name Tresor, who came
climbing over the next-door neighbor's
fence . . . Ah, ma chere, what a sweet
little snout! . . .

Phooey, damn it! . .
. What rubbish! How
can anyone fill a letter with such foolishness!
Give me a man! I want to see humanity. I want
the kind of sustenance which will feed and
delight my soul; and instead, I get this
nonsense . . . Let's look on the other side of
this page and see if it gets any better!

. . . Sophiewas sitting at a table and
embroidering something. I was looking
out the window because I love to watch
people pass by. All at once, a footman
came in and said, "Teplov!'' "Show him
in,'' cried Sophie, and rushed to
embrace me. "Ah, Madgie, Madgie! If
only you knew who this is: dark hair, a
court chamberlain, and oh what eyes!
They're black and flash like fire!'' And
Sophie ran off to her room. A minute
later a young court chamberlain with
black side-whiskers came in. He
walked up to the mirror, smoothed his
hair, and looked about the room. I
growled and went over to sit in my
place. Sophie soon entered the room
and courtsied cheerfully in response to
his bow; and I just went on looking out
the window as if I weren't noticing.
However, I tilted my head a little to the
side and tried to hear what they were
saying. Oh, ma chere, the nonsense
they talked! They talked about a lady
who got her dance steps mixed up;
and said that someone called Bobov,
with a ruffle on his shirt, looked just like
a stork and that he almost tripped and
fell, and that a girl called Lidina
imagined she had blue eyes when they
were obviously green-- and that sort of
thing. "Dear me,'' I thought to myself, "if
one were to compare that court
chamberlain to Tresor, heavens, what
a difference!'' In the first place, the
court chamberlain has perfectly flat
features with whiskers all around, as
though he had tied up his broad face
in a black handkerchief; while Tresor
has a delicate little countenance with a
white patch on his forehead. And one
couldn't compare the court chamber-
lain's figure with my Tresor's. Besides,
his eyes, his manners, his gestures,
are just not the same. There is such a
difference! I don't know what she sees
in her court chamberlain. How can
she be so delirious about him? . . .

Indeed
. One might well ask. There is
something awry here. It's unthinkable
that a
court chamberlain could turn her head like
that. Let's keep reading.

It seems to me that if she is
attracted to this court chamberlain she
will soon fall for the clerk that sits in
papa's study. Ah, ma chere, if you
only knew what an ugly fellow he is!
He looks like a turtle in a bag . . .

What clerk could she be referring to? . . .

He has a very queer surname. All
he does is sit and sharpen quills. The
hair on his head is very much like hay.
Papa always sends him out on errands
when the servants are busy . . .

I do believe the nasty little dog is
alluding to me. What does she mean my hair is
like hay?

Sophie just can't keep from
laughing whenever she sees him.

That's a lie, you wretched dog! What a
foul tongue! As if I didn't know this is all just
envy! As if I didn't know who is at the bottom
of this! This is all the doing of my section
chief. The man has sworn eternal hatred, and
here he tries to injure me again and again, at
every turn. Let us look at one more letter,
though. Perhaps the explanation is there.

Ma chere Fidele, forgive me. I
haven't written you for so long. I have
been in a state of perfect ecstasy. How
truly it is written that love is a second
lease on life. Moreover, there have
been quite some changes here at
home. The court chamberlain comes
to call every day. Sophie is head over
heels in love with him. Papa is very
pleased. I have even heard from our
Grigory, who sweeps the floor and
almost always talks to himself, that
there will soon be a wedding because
Papa is determined to see Sophie
married to a general or a court
chamberlain or to a colonel in the army
. . .

Damn it! I can read no further . . . All
the best things in life, everything, falls to the
court chamberlains or the generals. No sooner
do you come upon some small measure of
good fortune and reach out to take it, when
along comes some court chamberlain or
general and snatches it away from you. Damn
it all! I'd like to be a general myself, not just to
get the girl and all the rest of it; no, I'd like to
see how they squirm and display all their
courtly gestures and subtle innuendoes and
then to say to them that I spit on you both
.
Damn it all! How vexing! I tore the stupid
dog's letters to bits.











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40
December 3

It cannot be. It's idle talk! There won't
be a wedding! What if he is a court
chamberlain? Why, that is nothing but a
distinction; it's not a visible thing that one
could pick up in one's hands. You don't get a
third eye in your head because you are a court
chamberlain. Why, his nose is not made of
gold but is just like mine and everyone else's;
he takes snuff with it and doesn't eat with it,
he sneezes with it and doesn't cough with it.
I have often tried to figure out
where all these
differences come from. On what grounds am I
a titular councilor and what is the point of my
being a titular councilor? Perhaps I am a
count or a general, and only somehow appear
to be a titular councilor. Perhaps I don't know
myself who I am
. How many instances from
history: you get some simple
fellow, not by any
means of gentle birth, but a simple working
fellow or even a peasant-- and suddenly it
turns out that he's some sort of grandee, or
even the King . . . If that can happen to a
bumpkin, just imagine what a gentleman could
turn out to be? Imagine, for instance, me,
entering
the room in a general's uniform: I
have an epaulet on my right shoulder and an
epaulet on my left shoulder, and across my
chest a blue ribbon; well, my beautiful young
lady, you'd sing a different tune then, and
papa himself, our director, what would he say?
That man is such a snob! And he is a
Freemason, no mistake about it. Oh, he
pretends to be one thing and the other, but I
caught on at once that he was a Freemason:
when he offers to shake hands, why, he only
extends two fingers. But surely, I could be
promoted overnight to Governor-general or
quartermaster, or some such thing? I should
like to know why I am a titular councilor. Why
precisely a titular councilor?












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20
December 5

Today, I spent the whole morning
reading the newspaper. Strange things are
going on in Spain. In fact, I can't really
understand them. It says that the throne is
vacant, and that they
are in a difficult
position about
choosing an heir, and that, as a
consequence, there are insurrections. It
seems to me that this is extremely peculiar.
How can the throne be vacant? They say that
some Donna is in line to ascend the throne. A
Donna cannot ascend the throne, she cannot
possibly. There ought to be a king on the
throne. "But,'' they say, "there is no king.'' It
cannot be that there is no king. A kingdom
can't exist without a king. There is a king, only
he is somewhere unknown
. He may be in the
country, but either family reasons or danger
from some neighboring state, such as France
or some other country, may compel him to
remain in hiding, or there may be some other
reasons.












10
December 8

I was really just on the point of going to
the department, but various reasons and
considerations detained me
. I cannot get
the affairs of Spain out of my head. How can
it be that a Donna should be made queen?
They won't allow it. England, in the first place,
won't allow it. And besides, the politics of all
Europe, the Emperor of Austria and our Czar
. . . I must confess, these events have so
overwhelmed and shaken me that I haven't
been able to do a single thing all day. Mavra
remarked that I was extremely absent-minded
at the table. And I believe I did accidentally
throw two plates on the floor, where they
smashed into pieces
. After dinner, I went for
a walk down
the hill: nothing edifying. For the
most part, I lay on my bed and reflected on the
affairs of Spain.












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70









80
Martober 86 between day and night

Our office messenger stopped by today
to get me to go to the department, and it has
already been three weeks since I last went to
work. So, for the fun of it, I set off for the
department. The section chief thought that I
would bow to him and start making excuses,
but I looked at him cooly, not too angry and
not too benevolent, and sat down at my desk
as though I hadn't taken notice of anyone. I
looked at all the chancery scum and thought:
"What if you knew who is sitting among you''
. . . Lord God above! What a commotion you
would raise! And the section chief himself
would start bowing to me from the waist the
way he bows to the director. They set some
papers before me so that I could make a
summary of them. But I didn't lift a finger. A
few minutes later, everyone began rushing
around. They said the director was on his way.
Several clerks bustled forward, hoping he'd
notice them, but I didn't budge. When he
passed by our section, they all buttoned up
their uniforms, but I didn't make a move. What
kind of a director does he think he is? Should
I rise in his presence-- never! Director?-- now
I ask you! He is a cork, not a director. An
ordinary cork, a plain cork and nothing else--
such as you cork a bottle with. What amused
me most of all was when they thrust a
document under my nose for me to sign. They
thought that I would write at the very bottom of
the page: Head Clerk Such-and-Such-- let
them think again! I chose the most important
place, where the deparment director signs his
name, and wrote with a flourish: "Ferdinand
VIII.'' The reverent silence which descended
on everyone had to be seen to be believed; but
I just waved my hand and said: "I don't insist
on any signs of homage!'' and walked out.
From there I went straight to the director's
apartment. He was not at home. The lackey
did not want to let me in, but what I said made
his arms drop limp at his sides. I went straight
to her dressing room. She was sitting in front
of the mirror; she jumped up and backed away
from me. I did not tell her that I was the King
of Spain, however; I said only that a happiness
awaited her such as she could not imagine,
and that in spite of the wiles of our enemies,
we would be together. I thought I'd said
enough, and left. Oh, women are such
perfidious creatures! Only now have I come to
understand what a woman is. Heretofore, no
one has been able to find out whom she is in
love with. I am the first to discover it. Woman
is in love with the devil. Yes, all joking aside.
Physicists write a lot of nonsense about her
being this, that and the other thing-- she only
loves the devil. Look over there! From a box in
the first tier she directs herlorgnettew. You
think she is looking at that fat man wearing the
star. No such thing! She is looking at the devil
who is standing behind him. Now he has
concealed himself in the star. There he is,
beckoning to her with his finger! And she will
marry him. Marry him, I say. And the whole lot
of them, their high-ranking fathers, the whole
lot who swarm around and oil their way into the
royal court, and say that they are patriots and
this and that: profit, profit is all these patriots
want! They would sell their father, their mo-
ther, their God for money, careerists, judases!
It's all ambition, and the ambition stems from a
little blister under the tongue and in it a little
worm no bigger than a pin head, and it's all the
doing of a barber who lives on Gorokhovaya
Street, I don't remember his name; but I know
for a fact that, in collusion with a midwife, he is
trying to spread Islam all over the world, and
that is why, I am told, that the majority of
people in France profess the faith of
Mohammed.











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30
No date.
The day had no date.

I
was strolling incognito along Nevsky
Prospekt. His Imperial Majesty rode by. The
whole city doffed their caps, and I as well.
However, I didn't let on that I was the King of
Spain. I thought it improper to reveal myself
right there in front of everybody, because my
royal colleague would surely ask why the
Spanish King had not been presented at court.
And, indeed, one must first be presented at
court. The only thing that has prevented my
doing so is that I do not yet have royal attire.
If only I could get hold of a royal mantle of
some sort. I almost ordered one from a tailor,
but they are perfect asses; What's more, they
tend to neglect their work, preferring to take
part in shady transactions, and most of them
end up mending the roads
. I decided to
have a mantle made from my new dress
uniform, which I had only worn twice. But as
these scoundrels would only ruin, I decided to
sew it myself, behind locked doors so that no
one might see me at it. I cut it all up with
scissors because it had to be completely
redone so that all the fabric had the look of
ermine tails.

I don't remember the date.
There was no month either.
The devil knows what to make of it.

The mantle is completely ready and sewn
now. Mavra shrieked when I put it on.
However, I'm still not quite ready to present
myself at court. As yet, the delegation hasn't
arrived from Spain. It wouldn't be proper to go
without my deputies; there would be nothing to
lend weight to my position. I am expecting
them any time now.












10
Day One

I am extremely surprised at the delay of
my deputies. What reasons can be detaining
them? Surely not France? She is the most
malign of powers. I went to inquire at the post
office whether the Spanish delegates had
arrived; but the postmaster is excessively
stupid, he doesn't know anything: "No,'' he
said, "there are no Spanish deputies here, but
if you care to write a letter, we will deliver it at
the appropriate rate.'' Damn it all, what's the
use of a letter? A letter is nonsense.
Pharmacists write letters . . .











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70

Madrid
, Februarius thirtieth

And so I am in Spain, and it was all so
quick, I hardly knew what was happening. This
morning the Spanish deputies arrived and we
all got into a carriage
. The extraordinary
speed struck me as strange. We travelled so
quickly that within half an hour we had reached
the Spanish frontier. Actually, they have these
iron roads all over Europe now, and
steamships travel at tremendous speed. Spain
is a strange land: when we entered the first
room, I saw a large number of people with
shaved heads. However, I guessed that they
must be either Dominicans or Capuchins
because they shave their heads. I thought the
behavior of the High Chancellor, who led me by
the hand, extremely strange. He thrust me into 30
a little room and said: "Sit there, and if you
keep calling yourself King Ferdinand, I'll King
Ferdinand you
.'' But, knowing that this was
nothing but a test, I responded in the negative,
whereupon the Chancellor struck me twice on
the back with a stick, and it hurt so that I
almost cried out, but I restrained myself,
remembering that this is a chivalric custom
upon initiation into an exalted order, for cus-
toms of chivalry persist in Spain to this day.
Once I was alone, I decided to busy myself
with affairs of state. I discovered that China
and Spain are simply one and the same land,
and it is only through ignorance that people
consider them to be different states. I re-
commend that everyone write Spain on a piece
of paper and it will come out China
. But
I was particularly dismayed by an event which
will take place tomorrow. Tomorrow at seven
o'clock a strange phenomenon will occur: the
earth will sit on the moon. The celebrated
English chemist Wellington has already written
about it. I must confess that I was seized by
heartfelt distress when I reflected on the
extreme tenderness and fragility of the moon.
You see, the moon is usually made in
Hamburg, and very badly made at that. I am
surprised that England hasn't taken notice of
this. It is made by a lame cooper
, and
evidently the fool has no idea about
the moon.
He used tarred rope and one part of linseed
oil; and that is why there is such a fearful
stench all over the world that one has to hold
one's nose. And that's how it is that the moon
is such a tender globe that people cannot live
on it, and now, only noses live there. And it is
for that very reason that we can't see our
noses, for they are all in the moon. And when I
reflected that the earth is a heavy body and
when it sits down, may grind our noses to flour,
I was overcome by such distress that, putting
on my shoes and stockings, I hastened to the
hall of the Council of State in order to issue a
decree to the police not to allow the earth to
sit on the moon. The Capuchins, whom I found
in great numbers in the hall of the Council of
xState, are very intelligent people, and when I
said: "Gentlemen, let us save the moon, for
the earth is trying to sit upon it!'' that very
minute, they all rushed to carry out my
sovereign wish, and several climbed up the
walls in order to get at the moon; but at that
moment, the High Chancellor walked in. As
soon as they saw him, they all ran in different
directions. I, as King, remained alone. But, to
my amazement, the Chancellor struck me with
his stick and drove me back into my room!
Such is the power of popular customs in
Spain!












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30
January of the same year which came after
February

So far I have not been able to
understand what sort of a country Spain is.
The national traditions and the customs of the
court are quite extraordinary
. I can't
understand it, I can't understand it, I
absolutely can't understand it. Today they
shaved my head, although I shouted at the top
of my voice that I didn't want to become a
monk. But I can't even remember what
happened afterward when they poured cold
water on my head. I have never endured such
Hell. I was almost going frantic, so that they
had difficulty in holding me. I cannot under-
stand the meaning of this strange custom. It's
a stupid, senseless practice! The lack of good
sense in the kings who have not abolished it to
this day is beyond my comprehension. Judging
from all the circumstances I wonder whether I
have not fallen into the hands of the
Inquisition, and whether the man I took to be
the Grand Chancellor isn't the Grand
Inquisitor. But I cannot understand how a king
can be subject to the Inquisition. It can only
be through the influence of France, especially
of Polignac. Oh, that beast of a Polignac! He
has sworn to harm me to the death. And he
pursues me and pursues me; but I know, my
friend, that you are the tool of England. The
English are great politicians. They poke their
noses into everything. All the world knows that
when England takes a pinch of snuff, France
sneezes
.












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20
The twenty-fifth

Today the Grand Inquisitor came into my
room again, but hearing his steps in the
distance I hid under a chair. Seeing I wasn't
there, he began calling me. At first he shouted
"Poprischin!'' I didn't say a word. Then:
"Aksenty Ivanov! Titular councilor!
Nobleman!'' I still remained silent. "Ferdinand
VIII, King of Spain!'' I was on the point of
sticking out my head, but then I thought: "No,
my friend, you won't fool me, I know you: you
will be pouring cold water on my head again.''
However, he caught sight of me and drove me
out from under the chair with a stick. That
damned stick does hurt. However, I was
rewarded for all this by the discovery I made
today. I found out that every cock has a
Spain, that it is under his wings. The Grand
Inquisitor went away, however, very angry,
threatening me with some punishment. But I
disdain his impotent malice, knowing that he is
simply an instrument, a tool of England.












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30
34 3aqsnqsr Yrae 349

No, I haven't the strength to endure
more. My God! the things they are doing to
me! They pour cold water on my head! They
won't listen to me, they won't see me, they
won't hear me. What have I done to them?
Why do they torture me? What do they want of
a poor creature like me? What can I give
them? I have nothing. It's too much for me, I
can't endure these agonies, my head is
burning and everything is going around. Save
me, take me away! Give me a troika and
horses swift as a whirlwind! Take your seat, my
driver, ring out, my bells, fly upward, my steeds,
and bear me away from this world! Far away,
far away, so that nothing can be seen, nothing.
Yonder the sky whirls before me, a star
sparkles in the distance; the forest floats by
with dark trees and the moon; blue-gray mist
lies stretched under my feet; a chord resounds
in the mist on one side the sea, on the other
Italy; yonder the huts of Russia can be seen.
Is that my home in the distance? Is it my
mother sitting before the window? Mother,
save your poor son! Drop a tear on his sick
head! See how they torment him! Press your
poor orphan to your bosom! There is nowhere
in the world for him! He is persecuted!
Mother, have pity on your sick child! . . . And
do you know that the Dey of Algiers has a boil
just under his nose?